An Overview of Abortion in the United States – from the Guttmacher Institute, Jan. 2008

Nearly half of all pregnancies to American women are unintended; four in 10 of these end in abortion.

About half of American women have experienced an unintended pregnancy, and at current rates more than one-third (35%) will have had an abortion by age 45.

Overall unintended pregnancy rates have stagnated over the past decade, yet unintended pregnancy increased by 29% among poor women while decreasing 20% among higher-income women.

In 2005, 1.21 million abortions were performed, down from 1.31 million abortions in 2000.

Nine in 10 abortions occur in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy.

A broad cross section of U.S. women have abortions:

  • 56% of women having abortions are in their 20s;
  • 61% have one or more children;
  • 67% have never married;
  • 57% are economically disadvantaged;
  • 88% live in a metropolitan area; and
  • 78% report a religious affiliation.

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For More Information

Fact Sheets

  • Abortion in the United States
  • State Facts About Abortion
  • An overview of abortion laws in the states

Policy Analysis

  • State abortion counseling policies and the fundamental principles of informed consent
  • Public funding of abortion for poor women in the United States
  • Promoting prevention to reduce the need for abortion
  • Lessons from before Roe
  • Envisioning Life Without Roe: Lessons Without Borders

Research

  • Abortion in the United States: Incidence and access to services, 2005
  • ‘I would want to give my child, like, everything in the world:’ How issues of motherhood influence women who have abortions
  • Reasons for delays in obtaining abortions
  • Abortion in Women's Lives
  • Disparities in U.S. unintended pregnancy rates
  • Who has abortions?
  • Why do women have abortions?

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